Comparison Between Comercial Arable Farming in Canada and Guyana Essay

Commercial arable terra firma is a placement of farming carried out on a very astronomic scale, it is the panoptic cultivation of usu altogethery one(a) crop for sale in secern for large profits (Monoculture). Some examples of crops that be associated with commercial arable farming are tobacco in Cuba, sugarcane in Barbados and Cotton in India. Guyana, a Caribbean territory located between Venezuela and Suriname in South the States practices arable farming on a large scale. Their crop/ reaping for export is lumber, simply because woods are the most abundant resource in Guyana. They cover about 80% of the country.These forests range from dry evergreen and seasonal forests to evergreen rainforests. These trees (which the lumber comes from) grow in the forests areas which are located in the main to the northwest of the territory where Guyana receives majority of its rainfall due to the ITCZ and other live on conditions. Some species of lumber produced by Guyana are * Greenhea rt- used for the construction of houses, jetties, link etc. * Purpleheart- floors and ceilings * Wallaba- charcoal, firewood and electricity poles * Mora- houses * Crabwood- furniture * Balata- used in handicraft and play balls.Commercial Arable farming in Guyana is very important. It comes with a toilet of benefits for both the country and the people. Some benefits and importance of Guyanas forest intentness include * Employment Since the forest labor is progressing on such a large scale it creates a high demand for employment. Persons get jobs in that sector very easily with a descent pay.* Foreign sub and contribution to the GDP With a successful forest industry Guyana allow for get a steady feast of income contributing to the countrys GDP. Exports of lumber to other countries are plentiful bringing more than revenue. Reduces farming erosion and landslides with so many trees planted, Guyana will have less shit erosion due to heavy rainfall. The tree roots will take a crap the soil together. * Ecosystems the forest areas of Guyana are home to many rear species of plants. These learn be protected and cherished for years to come. * Medicines research and scientific dissect scientists and herbalist are able to scrutinize plants to develop new medicament and conduct indebt scientific study. * Improves water supply Trees have been shown to influence the flow of water. Trees reduce topsoil erosion by catching precipitation with their sky canopies.This lessens the force of storms and slows down water runoff which in turn ensures that our groundwater supplies are continually being replenished. * Linkage labor Other industries and businesses may imprecate on the forestry industry in order for their progression. In every industry there are challenges that are faced. Examples of challenges faced by the forestry industry in Guyana are * Technology- lumbering companies are not technologically forward-looking so they use old technology. In order to addre ss this more advanced tools and equipments should be introduced to improve efficiency. Manpower- the industry has a shortage of skilled workers with abundant knowledge on the tasks and forestry. To improve this training can be through with(p) to improve and expand employees knowledge. * Sustainability- steps should be taken to affect and conserve the forest resources. Unfortunately Guyana lacks the data needed for proper forest management.* Over exploitation-An increasing global demand, logging is taking place more frequent than trees can grow. Good management strategies and farming techniques are intrinsic to ensure that the industry progresses. Diseases-Good forest management, regular spraying is needed to derogate diseases. The Guyanese governments are unable to fund and undertake such measures. Canadais a North American country consisting of 10 provinces and 3 territories. Located in the northern segmentation of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic to the Pacific an d northward into the Arctic Ocean. It withal practices arable farming. Canadas main crop for export is Wheat. In the primal 1900s the Prairie Provinces of Canada became a major wheat berry producing area and later one of the largest wheat exporters in the world.The Prairie Provinces are located between British capital of South Carolina and Ontario. Extending from the USA border into the territories of Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatwan. This is because Canada has the right conditions for growing this crop. Some of these conditions are humdrum undulating land and the climate which is 500mm of rainfall annually which is sufficient for the ripening of the grain. Canada exports wheat to places such as USA, Europe, South America and the Caribbean. The Importance of the Wheat Industry in Canada* The country receives a great Income and revenue because of the large follow of wheat exported. Jobs are created in this sector working in planting, harvesting, touch and shipping of the wheat. Some challenges faces in the wheat industry include 1. Pesticides 2. Herbicides these all harm the development of the wheat plant 3. Fungicides 4. fertilizers 5. Bad weather- hail storms, halt during long winters affect the wheat 6. Fluctuation in world prices- virtually years in the past there is over production and overabundance wheat causes prices to fall. The opposite happens when there is a shortage in wheat. 7. Technology- rising equipments to enhance work power.To address these challenges plants need to be sprayed to keep away(predicate) bugs and pests. Weather should be monitored carefully daily. New machinery should be used in convenience and sufficiently. As shown in the above data, Canada and Guyana are completely contrastive when talking about arable farming. They have different products but the very(prenominal) concept. Meaning that they sell the raw material and it is processed somewhere else to find something different (Linkage Industry). Arable farming clearl y brings in a large part in there economy and has a big part of the GDP. They share similar challenges like technology.